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Ryugyong Hotel
The Ryugyong Hotel ((朝鮮語:류경호텔)) (sometimes anglicised as Ryu-Gyong Hotel or Yu-Kyung Hotel〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=105 Building, Pyongyang, Korea, North )〕) is a 105-story pyramid-shaped skyscraper under construction in Pyongyang, North Korea. Its name ("capital of willows") is also one of the historical names for Pyongyang. The building is also known as the 105 Building, a reference to its number of floors.〔 Construction began in 1987 but was halted in 1992 as North Korea entered a period of economic crisis after the fall of the Soviet Union.
After 1992 the building stood topped out, but without any windows or interior fittings. In 2008 construction resumed. In 2011, the exterior was completed. The opening of the hotel has been scheduled several times but postponed.
==Architecture==
The Ryugyong Hotel has a height of ,〔http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/northkorea/8817892/North-Koreas-Hotel-of-Doom-to-open-24-years-after-construction-by-numbers.html〕 making it the most prominent feature of Pyongyang's skyline and by far the tallest structure in North Korea. Construction of the Ryugyong was intended to be completed in time for the 13th World Festival of Youth and Students in June 1989; had this been achieved, it would have held the title of world's tallest hotel. The unfinished building was not surpassed in height by any new hotel until the 2009 completion of the spire atop the Rose Tower in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The Ryugyong Hotel is currently the world's 49th tallest building (alongside the China World Trade Center Tower III) in terms of total height and has the 7th highest number of floors.
The building consists of three wings, each measuring long, wide, and sloped at a 75‑degree angle,〔http://www.esquire.com/news-politics/a4184/hotel-of-doom-012808/〕 which converge at a common point to form a pinnacle. The building is topped by a truncated cone wide, consisting of eight floors that are intended to rotate, topped by a further six static floors. The structure was originally intended to house five revolving restaurants, and either 3,000 or 7,665 guest rooms, according to different sources. According to Orascom's Khaled Bichara in 2009, the Ryugyong will not be just a hotel, but rather a mixed-use development, including "revolving restaurant" facilities along with a "mixture of hotel accommodation, apartments and business facilities".〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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